Welcome to your NTA UGC NET 2020 Library and Information Science Solved Paper with Answers Part 5
1. 1. Identify the components of the 'PLUS' model of Information Literacy from the following
A. People
2. 2. DESIDOC was formerly known as
3. Some terms may be related to more than one broader term and more than one set of narrower terms Such relationship is called
4. Who wrote the first hypertext solution "Memex"?
5. A-link in chain indexing system which does NOT represent a subject with a definite name but represents a connecting symbol or a digit indicating any relation is known as
6. Match List I with List II
List I
List II
Reference Source
Publisher
A. Statistical Yearbook of India
I. INFA, New Delhi
B. India, Who's Who
II. Ministry of Culture, Government of India
C. India, A Reference Annual
III. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of India
D. Indian Literature AbroadÂ
IV. Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
7. The practice of giving employees a high degree of control over their work is often considered as
8. Identify the publications of National Library of India, Kolkata from the following
A. Index Translationum Indicarum
9. Which one of the following is the IEEE standard for Wimax?
10. From the following identify the core classes as given in the 'BIBFRAME model'
A. Agents
11. Comprehension: Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow
Communication on WhatsApp has been encrypted since 2016, which affords the app an aura of security and trust, and further distinguishes it from mainstream platforms that have been shown to compromise user privacy (Zanon,2018). However, these claims must be measured against countering arguments. Research has argued that WhatsApp's end-to-end encryption is performative rather than being a core value of the company (Santos and Faure, 2018) - plus encryption does not necessarily mean that Facebook is not in a position to collect whats app data (see Zanon, 2018), Yet other scholars identify encrypted chat apps as a safer space for activists and ordinary citizens to share information and engage in civic and political networking and action, particularly in contexts where legacy media and other social media are heavily censored and surveilled by the state (khazaree and Losey, 2016; Dencik, et al., 2016 Hintz, et al. 2019) Despite the perception that end-to-end encryption means that surveillance is limited on WhatsApp, it also means that content circulates in a manner largely unregulated and unmoderated by the platform. This can be problematic because as WhatsApp becomes an increasingly important channel for the dissemination of news (Newman. et al 2018) and meme culture (Ballesteros Doncel, 2016; Ncube, 2016; Al Zidjaly, 2017) so does it play an important role in facilitating "information disorder" the spread of misinformation, disinformation, and information in closed groups not subjected to any kind of platform moderation (Wardle and Derakshan 2017)Â
12. Communication on WhatsApp has been encrypted since 2016, which affords the app an aura of security and trust, and further distinguishes it from mainstream platforms that have been shown to compromise user privacy (Zanon,2018). However, these claims must be measured against countering arguments. Research has argued that WhatsApp's end-to-end encryption is performative rather than being a core value of the company (Santos and Faure, 2018) - plus encryption does not necessarily mean that Facebook is not in a position to collect whats app data (see Zanon, 2018), Yet other scholars identify encrypted chat apps as a safer space for activists and ordinary citizens to share information and engage in civic and political networking and action, particularly in contexts where legacy media and other social media are heavily censored and surveilled by the state (khazaree and Losey, 2016; Dencik, et al., 2016 Hintz, et al. 2019) Despite the perception that end-to-end encryption means that surveillance is limited on WhatsApp, it also means that content circulates in a manner largely unregulated and unmoderated by the platform. This can be problematic because as WhatsApp becomes an increasingly important channel for the dissemination of news (Newman. et al 2018) and meme culture (Ballesteros Doncel, 2016; Ncube, 2016; Al Zidjaly, 2017) so does it play an important role in facilitating "information disorder" the spread of misinformation, disinformation, and information in closed groups not subjected to any kind of platform moderation (Wardle and Derakshan 2017)Â SubQuestion No 2
Question 2: According to Wardle and Derakshan, What is the reason for 'Information disorder of WhatApp?
13. Communication on WhatsApp has been encrypted since 2016, which affords the app an aura of security and trust, and further distinguishes it from mainstream platforms that have been shown to compromise user privacy (Zanon,2018). However, these claims must be measured against countering arguments. Research has argued that WhatsApp's end-to-end encryption is performative rather than being a core value of the company (Santos and Faure, 2018) - plus encryption does not necessarily mean that Facebook is not in a position to collect whats app data (see Zanon, 2018), Yet other scholars identify encrypted chat apps as a safer space for activists and ordinary citizens to share information and engage in civic and political networking and action, particularly in contexts where legacy media and other social media are heavily censored and surveilled by the state (khazaree and Losey, 2016; Dencik, et al., 2016 Hintz, et al. 2019) Despite the perception that end-to-end encryption means that surveillance is limited on WhatsApp, it also means that content circulates in a manner largely unregulated and unmoderated by the platform. This can be problematic because as WhatsApp becomes an increasingly important channel for the dissemination of news (Newman. et al 2018) and meme culture (Ballesteros Doncel, 2016; Ncube, 2016; Al Zidjaly, 2017) so does it play an important role in facilitating "information disorder" the spread of misinformation, disinformation, and information in closed groups not subjected to any kind of platform moderation (Wardle and Derakshan 2017)Â SubQuestion No 3
Q: Why Whatsapp encryption is performative as stated by Santos and Faure?
14. Communication on WhatsApp has been encrypted since 2016, which affords the app an aura of security and trust, and further distinguishes it from mainstream platforms that have been shown to compromise user privacy (Zanon,2018). However, these claims must be measured against countering arguments. Research has argued that WhatsApp's end-to-end encryption is performative rather than being a core value of the company (Santos and Faure, 2018) - plus encryption does not necessarily mean that Facebook is not in a position to collect whats app data (see Zanon, 2018), Yet other scholars identify encrypted chat apps as a safer space for activists and ordinary citizens to share information and engage in civic and political networking and action, particularly in contexts where legacy media and other social media are heavily censored and surveilled by the state (khazaree and Losey, 2016; Dencik, et al., 2016 Hintz, et al. 2019) Despite the perception that end-to-end encryption means that surveillance is limited on WhatsApp, it also means that content circulates in a manner largely unregulated and unmoderated by the platform. This can be problematic because as WhatsApp becomes an increasingly important channel for the dissemination of news (Newman. et al 2018) and meme culture (Ballesteros Doncel, 2016; Ncube, 2016; Al Zidjaly, 2017) so does it play an important role in facilitating "information disorder" the spread of misinformation, disinformation, and information in closed groups not subjected to any kind of platform moderation (Wardle and Derakshan 2017)Â SubQuestion No 4
Which one of the following is NOT perceived as end-to-end encryption?
15. Sub Question 5 for Above Paragraph
Q. Why is Whatapp considered as a 'safer' space for citizens?
16. Comprehension: Read the given passage and answers the questions that follow
More than two decades ago we entered a new word where a mouse no longer referred to Mickey; a floppy rarely described a hat, and Apple and BlackBerry became proper nouns. We have now entered a universe where "twittering' is no longer the preserve of birds; communication in addition to food is "Delicious", and to have an avatar in a Second Life does not require the penance of an Asian mystic. We have, in short, entered the universe of Reference 2.0.
17. More than two decades ago we entered a new word where a mouse no longer referred to Mickey; a floppy rarely described a hat, and Apple and BlackBerry became proper nouns. We have now entered a universe where "twittering' is no longer the preserve of birds; communication in addition to food is "Delicious", and to have an avatar in a Second Life does not require the penance of an Asian mystic. We have, in short, entered the universe of Reference 2.0.    This universe has moved at such a fast clip that defining it and understanding its ramifications continue to skitter across many viewpoints. That goal of effective reference remains timeless namely, the satisfaction of the user. However, the dramatic technology tools are thrown up by Web 2.0 in which mass participation and web socialization have become both the norm and the expectation have added a new dimension to business as usual Sub Question No. 2
Question: We have now entered a universe where
18. Sub Question no . 3
The goal of effective reference is to
19. Sub Question no 4 for above paragraph
More than two decades ago, we entered a new world where
20. Sub Question 5 for above paragraph
What has become both the norm and the expectation?
